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E-commerce SEO and Marketing

How to Use Retargeting for E-commerce Marketing

By October 7, 2024No Comments13 min read

In the highly competitive world of e-commerce, retargeting is one of the most effective ways to re-engage potential customers who have visited your store but didn’t make a purchase. Retargeting, also known as remarketing, involves displaying targeted ads to users who have already interacted with your website, helping you bring them back to complete their purchase. Whether it’s reminding customers about items left in their shopping cart or showing ads for products they viewed, retargeting allows you to stay top of mind and increase conversions.

This guide will explore how to implement an effective retargeting strategy for your e-commerce store, helping you boost conversions, reduce cart abandonment, and drive more sales as part of your overall e-commerce SEO and marketing efforts.

What is Retargeting in E-commerce?

Retargeting is a digital advertising strategy that targets users who have previously visited your website but left without completing a desired action, such as making a purchase. Through retargeting, you can display ads to these users as they browse other websites, use social media platforms, or even search on Google. These ads are personalized based on the user’s behavior on your site, reminding them of the products they showed interest in or encouraging them to return to your store.

Common types of retargeting ads include:

  • Product ads: Display ads showcasing the products users viewed on your website.
  • Cart abandonment ads: Remind users of items they left in their shopping cart, often with incentives like discounts or free shipping.
  • Cross-selling ads: Promote related or complementary products based on a user’s previous purchases or browsing history.

By using retargeting, you can reconnect with potential customers, increase the likelihood of conversions, and maximize the return on investment (ROI) from your marketing efforts.

Why Retargeting is Crucial for E-commerce

Retargeting is an essential strategy for e-commerce businesses because it allows you to reach potential customers who are already familiar with your brand and products, making them more likely to convert. Here’s why retargeting is so effective for e-commerce:

1. Recover Lost Sales from Cart Abandonment

Cart abandonment is a common challenge for e-commerce businesses, with studies showing that nearly 70% of online shopping carts are abandoned. Retargeting allows you to re-engage customers who added items to their cart but didn’t complete the purchase. By showing personalized ads that remind users of their abandoned cart, you can recover lost sales and reduce abandonment rates.

2. Increase Brand Recall and Awareness

Customers don’t always make a purchase during their first visit to your website. Retargeting helps keep your brand top of mind by displaying ads to users as they browse other websites or use social media. By consistently reminding them of your products, retargeting increases brand recall and encourages users to return to your store when they’re ready to make a purchase.

3. Improve Conversion Rates

Because retargeting focuses on users who have already shown interest in your products, these users are more likely to convert compared to first-time visitors. Retargeting ads can serve as gentle reminders to complete a purchase or explore related products, leading to higher conversion rates and increased revenue.

4. Enhance ROI on Marketing Spend

Retargeting allows you to focus your ad spend on users who have already visited your site, making it a more cost-effective marketing strategy. By targeting high-intent users, you’re more likely to see a better return on investment compared to traditional ads targeting cold audiences.

Types of Retargeting Campaigns for E-commerce

To implement an effective retargeting strategy, it’s important to understand the different types of retargeting campaigns available for e-commerce. Each type serves a specific purpose and can be customized based on user behavior and intent.

1. Cart Abandonment Retargeting

Cart abandonment retargeting focuses on users who have added items to their shopping cart but left your site without completing the purchase. These users are close to converting, making them prime candidates for retargeting.

How to run a cart abandonment retargeting campaign:

  • Show dynamic product ads: Use dynamic ads that showcase the specific products left in the user’s cart. Personalized ads are more effective at reminding users of the items they’re interested in.
  • Offer incentives: Include offers like free shipping, discounts, or limited-time promotions to entice users to return and complete their purchase. For example, a cart abandonment ad could say, “Still interested? Get 10% off your order if you complete your purchase today!”
  • Set a retargeting window: Display cart abandonment ads within a specific time frame (e.g., 24-48 hours after the cart was abandoned) to stay relevant without being overly intrusive.

By running cart abandonment retargeting campaigns, you can recover lost sales and encourage users to complete their purchase.

2. Product Retargeting

Product retargeting focuses on users who have browsed specific products on your site but didn’t add them to their cart. These users may still be in the consideration phase, so product retargeting can help keep your products top of mind.

How to run a product retargeting campaign:

  • Show dynamic product ads: Display ads featuring the exact products users viewed, along with relevant details like price, ratings, and images. These ads remind users of their interest in the product and encourage them to return to your site.
  • Highlight product benefits: Use the ad copy to emphasize the unique selling points or benefits of the product. For example, if a user viewed a high-end camera, the ad could highlight features like “4K video quality” or “lightweight and durable design.”
  • Use urgency tactics: Encourage users to act quickly by creating a sense of urgency. For example, include phrases like “Limited stock available” or “Free shipping ends soon” to prompt immediate action.

Product retargeting keeps your products in front of potential buyers, helping them make a decision and return to complete their purchase.

3. Cross-Selling and Upselling Retargeting

Cross-selling and upselling retargeting campaigns focus on users who have already made a purchase or shown interest in specific products. These campaigns encourage customers to explore related or complementary products, increasing the average order value.

How to run a cross-selling or upselling campaign:

  • Show related products: Use dynamic ads to display related or complementary products based on the customer’s previous purchases or browsing behavior. For example, if a customer bought a laptop, you could show ads for laptop cases, external keyboards, or other accessories.
  • Highlight special offers: Include promotions or discounts for related products. For example, “Complete your setup with 20% off accessories when you buy today.”
  • Offer personalized recommendations: Personalize your ads based on the user’s shopping history. For example, if a user bought running shoes, retarget them with ads for workout gear or sports accessories.

Cross-selling and upselling campaigns help increase the value of each customer by encouraging them to purchase additional products.

4. Customer Retention Retargeting

Customer retention retargeting focuses on re-engaging past customers and encouraging repeat purchases. This strategy is ideal for subscription-based products, consumables, or seasonal items that customers may need to reorder.

How to run a customer retention campaign:

  • Remind customers to reorder: Use retargeting ads to remind customers when it’s time to reorder a product they previously purchased. For example, if a customer bought a skincare product, an ad could say, “Time for a refill? Reorder your favorite moisturizer today.”
  • Offer loyalty incentives: Provide special offers or discounts for returning customers to encourage repeat purchases. For example, “Welcome back! Get 15% off your next order as a thank you for being a loyal customer.”
  • Promote new arrivals: If you’ve added new products to your store, retarget past customers with ads featuring new arrivals that complement their previous purchases.

By running customer retention retargeting campaigns, you can increase customer lifetime value and build long-term relationships with your audience.

Best Platforms for E-commerce Retargeting

There are several platforms you can use to run effective retargeting campaigns for your e-commerce store. Here are the top platforms to consider:

1. Google Ads

Google Ads offers powerful retargeting options through its Display Network and Google Shopping Ads. You can create dynamic retargeting ads that display your products to users as they browse other websites or use Google services like YouTube and Gmail.

Benefits of Google Ads retargeting:

  • Wide reach: The Google Display Network reaches millions of websites, giving you the ability to target users across the web.
  • Dynamic product ads: Use dynamic ads to show personalized product recommendations based on user behavior.
  • Cross-device targeting: Google Ads allows you to retarget users across multiple devices, including desktops, tablets, and smartphones.

2. Facebook and Instagram Ads

Facebook and Instagram are ideal platforms for retargeting, especially for e-commerce businesses targeting visually-driven audiences. With Facebook Ads Manager, you can create dynamic retargeting ads that display products to users as they scroll through their social media feeds.

Benefits of Facebook and Instagram retargeting:

  • Highly visual ads: Facebook and Instagram are image-heavy platforms, making them ideal for showcasing product photos and videos.
  • Custom audiences: Facebook Ads Manager allows you to create custom audiences based on website visitors, email lists, and other data sources.
  • Cross-platform targeting: You can run retargeting ads on both Facebook and Instagram from a single campaign, expanding your reach.

3. LinkedIn Ads

LinkedIn is a valuable platform for B2B e-commerce businesses or brands selling high-ticket items. You can use LinkedIn Ads to retarget users who have visited your site or engaged with your content on LinkedIn.

Benefits of LinkedIn retargeting:

  • Target B2B audiences: LinkedIn is the ideal platform for retargeting business professionals, decision-makers, and high-income individuals.
  • Account-based marketing (ABM): LinkedIn’s retargeting features are well-suited for account-based marketing, allowing you to target specific companies or job roles.

By leveraging these platforms, you can run highly targeted retargeting campaigns that effectively re-engage users and drive more conversions.

Best Practices for E-commerce Retargeting

To get the most out of your retargeting campaigns, follow these best practices:

1. Segment Your Audience

Segmenting your audience allows you to create more personalized and relevant ads. For example, you can create separate retargeting campaigns for users who abandoned their carts, viewed specific products, or made a purchase. By tailoring your ads to each segment, you increase the chances of conversion.

2. Use Frequency Caps

While retargeting is effective, it’s important not to overwhelm users with too many ads. Use frequency caps to limit how often your ads are shown to the same user. This prevents ad fatigue and ensures that your ads remain relevant and engaging.

3. Test Different Ad Variations

Experiment with different ad creatives, copy, and calls to action (CTAs) to see which variations resonate best with your audience. A/B testing can help you identify which ads drive the highest click-through and conversion rates.

4. Offer Timely Incentives

Create a sense of urgency by offering time-sensitive incentives, such as limited-time discounts, free shipping, or special promotions. For example, an ad could say, “Complete your purchase within the next 24 hours to get 10% off your order.”

Measuring the Success of Your Retargeting Campaigns

To ensure your retargeting campaigns are delivering results, it’s important to track key performance metrics and make data-driven adjustments. Here are the most important metrics to monitor:

  • Click-through rate (CTR): Measure how often users click on your retargeting ads. A high CTR indicates that your ads are relevant and engaging.
  • Conversion rate: Track how many users complete the desired action (e.g., making a purchase) after clicking on your retargeting ad.
  • Return on ad spend (ROAS): Calculate the revenue generated from your retargeting ads compared to the amount spent on the campaign. A high ROAS indicates that your campaign is delivering a strong return on investment.
  • Cost per acquisition (CPA): Measure the cost of acquiring a customer through your retargeting campaign. Lower CPA means you’re acquiring customers at a lower cost, improving the efficiency of your marketing efforts.

By regularly analyzing these metrics, you can optimize your retargeting campaigns and maximize their effectiveness.

Common Retargeting Mistakes to Avoid

While retargeting can be highly effective, there are some common mistakes that can hinder your success:

1. Overwhelming Users with Ads

Bombarding users with too many retargeting ads can lead to ad fatigue and a negative user experience. Use frequency caps to limit the number of times your ads are shown to the same user.

2. Retargeting Users Who Already Converted

Avoid wasting ad spend by retargeting users who have already made a purchase. Use exclusion lists to remove recent buyers from your retargeting campaigns and focus on users who haven’t converted yet.

3. Using Generic Ads

Retargeting ads should be personalized and relevant to the user’s behavior. Avoid using generic ads and instead show dynamic product ads that reflect the user’s interests, browsing history, or abandoned cart.

Conclusion

Retargeting is a powerful tool for re-engaging potential customers, reducing cart abandonment, and driving conversions in e-commerce SEO and marketing. By implementing targeted retargeting campaigns that focus on cart abandonment, product interest, and cross-selling, you can maximize the value of your ad spend and boost your store’s revenue. With the right platforms, audience segmentation, and ad variations, your retargeting efforts can help you capture missed opportunities and turn interested visitors into loyal customers.